The Home Office said on 12 October 2026 that it had cleared the backlog of modern slavery cases awaiting a final decision in the National Referral Mechanism. According to figures cited in the announcement, 6,277 cases were awaiting a conclusive grounds decision as of 30 September 2026, an 80% reduction from the peak of 31,101 in 2023.

Minister for Safeguarding and Violence Against Women and Girls Satvir Kaur said the government had delivered on a 2024 commitment to eradicate the backlog within two years. She said faster decisions would help identify and protect victims sooner while removing a barrier to immigration removal for those with no right to remain.

The announcement said the government was strengthening protections through the Immigration and Asylum Bill and had changed the Immigration Rules so skilled worker visa holders recognised as victims may work for any employer for the remaining duration of their visa.